MAKEDEV — create
system and device special files
The shell script MAKEDEV, found in the
/dev directory, is used to create various special
files. See intro(4) for a more
complete discussion of special files.
MAKEDEV takes any number of device names
as arguments, where the names are the common abbreviation for the device or
group of devices. Files are created in the current working directory.
Where a device name is followed by a star ‘*’, the
star must be replaced by a unit number. If units are expected for a device
but not provided, MAKEDEV will supply the standard
numbers in most cases.
The sparc64 supports the following devices:
Special device names
- all
- Creates special files for all devices on sparc64.
- ramdisk
- Ramdisk kernel devices.
- std
- Creates the ‘standard’ devices (console, klog, kmem, ksyms,
mem, null, stderr, stdin, stdout, tty, zero) which are absolutely
necessary for the system to function properly.
- local
- Creates configuration-specific devices, by invoking the shell file
MAKEDEV.local.
Disks
- cd*
- ATAPI and SCSI CD-ROM drives, see
cd(4).
- fd*
- Floppy disk drives (3 1/2", 5 1/4"), see
fd(4).
- rd*
- “rd” pseudo-disks, see
rd(4).
- sd*
- SCSI disks, including flopticals, see
sd(4).
- vnd*
- “file” pseudo-disk devices, see
vnd(4).
- wd*
- “winchester” disk drives (ST506, IDE, ESDI, RLL, ...), see
wd(4).
Tapes
- ch*
- SCSI media changers, see
ch(4).
- st*
- SCSI tape drives, see st(4).
Terminal
ports
- cua[a-z]*
- Zilog 8530 serial port, see
zs(4).
- magma*
- Magma multiport cards, see
magma(4).
- spif*
- “spif” multiport cards, see
spif(4).
- tty[0-7][0-9a-f]
- NS16x50 serial ports, see
com(4).
- tty[a-z]*
- Zilog 8530 serial port, see
zs(4).
- ttyh*
- Sab82532 serial devices, see
sab(4).
- ttyV*
- Virtual console concentrator, see
vcctty(4).
Pseudo
terminals
- ptm
- pty master device, see
ptm(4).
- pty*
- Set of 62 master pseudo terminals, see
pty(4).
- tty*
- Set of 62 slave pseudo terminals, see
tty(4).
Console
ports
- console
- PROM console, see pcons(4).
- ttyC-J*
- wscons display devices, see
wsdisplay(4).
- wscons
- Minimal wscons devices, see
wscons(4).
- wskbd*
- wscons keyboards, see
wskbd(4).
- wsmux
- wscons keyboard/mouse mux devices, see
wsmux(4).
Pointing
devices
- wsmouse*
- wscons mice, see
wsmouse(4).
Printers
- bpp*
- Parallel port, see bpp(4).
- bpp[jkl]
- “spif” parallel port, see
spif(4).
- bppmag[mno]
- Magma parallel port, see
magma(4).
- lpa*
- Polled printer port, see
lpt(4).
- lpt*
- IEEE 1284 centronics printer, see
lpt(4).
USB
devices
- ttyU*
- USB serial ports, see
ucom(4).
- uall
- All USB devices, see usb(4).
- ugen*
- Generic USB devices, see
ugen(4).
- uhid*
- Generic HID devices, see
uhid(4).
- fido
- fido/* nodes, see fido(4).
- ujoy
- ujoy/* nodes, see ujoy(4).
- ulpt*
- Printer devices, see
ulpt(4).
- usb*
- Bus control devices used by usbd for attach/detach, see
usb(4).
Special purpose devices
- audio*
- Audio devices, see
audio(4).
- bio
- ioctl tunnel pseudo-device, see
bio(4).
- bpf
- Berkeley Packet Filter, see
bpf(4).
- diskmap
- Disk mapper, see
diskmap(4).
- dri
- Direct Rendering Infrastructure, see
drm(4).
- fd
- fd/* nodes, see fd(4).
- dt
- Dynamic Tracer, see dt(4).
- fuse
- Userland Filesystem, see
fuse(4).
- hotplug
- devices hot plugging, see
hotplug(4).
- openprom
- PROM settings, see
openprom(4).
- pci*
- PCI bus devices, see pci(4).
- pf
- Packet Filter, see pf(4).
- pppx*
- PPP Multiplexer, see
pppx(4).
- pppac*
- PPP Access Concentrator, see
pppac(4).
- rmidi*
- Raw MIDI devices, see
midi(4).
- *random
- In-kernel random data source, see
random(4).
- tun*
- Network tunnel driver, see
tun(4).
- tap*
- Ethernet tunnel driver, see
tap(4).
- uk*
- Unknown SCSI devices, see
uk(4).
- uperf
- Performance counters, see
uperf(4).
- video*
- Video V4L2 devices, see
video(4).
- vscsi*
- Virtual SCSI controller, see
vscsi(4).
- hvctl
- Hypervisor control channel, see
vldcp(4).
- spds
- Service processor domain services channel, see
vldcp(4).
- ldom*
- Logical domain services channels, see
vldcp(4).
- vdsp*
- Virtual disk server ports, see
vdsp(4).
- kstat
- Kernel Statistics, see
kstat(4).
- /dev
- The special file directory.